J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Jul 4;134(26):10799-802 doi: 10.1021/ja3045635. 2012 Jun 20.

Discrete bimodal probes for thrombus imaging

Uppal R, Ciesienski KL, Chonde DB, Loving GS, Caravan P.

Abstract

Here we report a generalizable solid/solution-phase strategy for the synthesis of discrete bimodal fibrin-targeted imaging probes. A fibrin-specific peptide was conjugated with two distinct imaging reporters at the C- and N-termini. In vitro studies demonstrated retention of fibrin affinity and specificity. Imaging studies showed that these probes could detect fibrin over a wide range of probe concentrations by optical, magnetic resonance, and positron emission tomography imaging.

PMID: 22698259