Radiology. 1995 Oct;197(1):33-8 doi: 10.1148/radiology.197.1.7568850.

Benign and malignant breast lesions: differentiation with echo-planar MR imaging

Hulka CA, Smith BL, Sgroi DC, Tan L, Edmister WB, Semple JP, Campbell T, Kopans DB, Brady TJ, Weisskoff RM.

Abstract

PURPOSE: To quantify dynamic enhancement of breast lesions with echo-planar and conventional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, to correlate these data with histologic findings and vessel density, and to evaluate
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty female patients with 22 breast lesions underwent conventional and MR echo-planar imaging T1 values, change in gadopentetate dimeglumine concentration, and extraction-flow products were calculated with echo-planar imaging data and were correlated with histologic findings and microvessel density.
RESULTS: T1 values of cancers were not statistically significantly shorter. Cancers had more rapid uptake and higher extraction-flow products (P CONCLUSION: Echo-planar imaging appears promising for quantification of breast lesion enhancement. Microvessel data indicate that tumor angiogenesis affects enhancement.

PMID: 7568850