J Neurosci. 2009 Feb 18;29(7):2162-6 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4633-08.2009.

Carriers of recessive WNK1/HSN2 mutations for hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2 (HSAN2) are more sensitive to thermal stimuli

Loggia ML, Bushnell MC, Tétreault M, Thiffault I, Bhérer C, Mohammed NK, Kuchinad AA, Laferrière A, Dicaire MJ, Loisel L, Mogil JS, Brais B.

Abstract

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2 (HSAN2) is a rare recessive genetic disorder characterized by severe sensory loss affecting the tactile, thermal and nociceptive modalities. Although heterozygous carriers of nonsense mutations in the HSN2 gene, called with-no-lysine(K)-1 (WNK1), do not develop the disease, historical and experimental evidence suggests that these individuals might perceive somatosensory stimuli differently from others. Using the method-of-limits, we assessed the thresholds for warmth detection, cool detection, heat pain and cold pain in 25 mutation carriers and 35 controls. In group analyses, carriers displayed significantly lower warmth (p

PMID: 19228968